NOTE: Read pp.5-68 in the Oxford World’s Classics version: for other versions, read until the chapter that begins, “Nothing is more painful to the human mind...”
Answer TWO of the following:
Q1: Most first-time
readers of Frankenstein are surprised to find that the novel begins with
a frame narrative: that of Walton, the arctic explorer, who is writing home to
his sister, Mrs. Saville. What purpose does this frame serve, especially since
it could have all been narrated from Victor’s point of view? Also, why might
Walton be a very ‘Gothic’ character in his own right?
Q2: According to the story
of his early education that Victor gives to Walton, what set him on the path of
creating new life? How did he go from an earnest, naive young man to a “modern
Prometheus” who would “pour a torrent of light into our dark world” (36)?
Q3: Immediately after he
creates his “monster,” Victor ends up falling asleep and has a nightmare of Elizabeth , where as soon as he kisses her, “her
lips...became livid with the hue of death; her features appeared to change, and
I thought that I held the corpse of my dead mother in my arms” (39). How does
the dream relate to his creation, and why does he create a man but dream of
(dead) women?
Q4: Where does Victor
first encounter his Creature again after its dreadful birth? Why might this
location be significant considering Shelley’s love of the Romantics and the
sublime? Consider, too, Victor describes the Creature and why these words might
hold Gothic significance.
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